Kedu ihe bụ coronavirus ọhụrụ?
Akọwara ọrịa Coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) dị ka ọrịa nke coronavirus ọhụrụ kpatara ugbu a a na-akpọ ajọ ọrịa iku ume coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2; nke a na-akpọbu 2019-nCoV), bụ nke achọpụtara na mbụ n'oge ntiwapụ nke ọrịa iku ume. na Wuhan City, Hubei Province, China. Akọrọ ya na mbụ WHO na Disemba 31, 2019. Na Jenụwarị 30, 2020, WHO kwupụtara ntiwapụ nke COVID-19 dị ka ihe mberede ahụike zuru ụwa ọnụ. Na Machị 11, 2020, WHO kwupụtara COVID-19 bụ ọrịa na-efe efe zuru ụwa ọnụ, aha mbụ ya dị otú ahụ kemgbe ekwuwapụtara influenza H1N1 ọrịa na-efe efe na 2009.
Ọrịa SARS-CoV-2 kpatara na nso nso a bụ ndị WHO kpọrọ COVID-19, acronym ọhụrụ sitere na "ọrịa coronavirus 2019." A họọrọ aha ahụ iji zere ịkparị mmalite nje a n'ihe gbasara ọnụ ọgụgụ mmadụ, ọdịdị ala, ma ọ bụ mkpakọrịta anụmanụ.
Etu esi echekwa coronavirus novel?
1. Na-asa aka gị ugboro ugboro.
2. Zenarị mmekọrịta chiri anya.
3. Yiri ihe mkpuchi mgbe enwere ndị ọzọ nọ gburugburu.
4. Ekpuchi ụkwara na uzere.
5. Na-ehicha ma kpochapụ.
Kedu nsogbu mkpuchi mkpuchi anyị nwere ike dozie maka coronavirus ọhụrụ?
1. Belata ma gbochie ọrịa coronavirus ọhụrụ.
N'ihi na otu n'ime ụzọ mbufe nke coronavirus ọhụrụ bụ nnyefe droplet, ihe nkpuchi ahụ enweghị ike igbochi naanị ịkpọtụrụ onye na-ebu nje iji fesa droplet, belata ụda droplet na ịgba ọsọ, kamakwa igbochi oghere nke nwere nje ahụ, na-egbochi onye na-ebu ya. si iku ume.
2. Gbochie nnyefe droplet iku ume
nnyefe droplet ebe dị anya adịghị ogologo, ọ na-abụkarị ihe karịrị mita 2. Mpekere dị ukwuu karịa 5 microns na dayameta ga-edozi ngwa ngwa.Ọ bụrụ na ha na ibe ha nso, ụmụ irighiri mmiri ahụ ga-adaba na mucosa ibe ha site na ụkwara, ikwu okwu na omume ndị ọzọ, na-ebute ọrịa.Ya mere, ọ dị mkpa idobe ụfọdụ anya ọha.
3. kọntaktị ọrịa
Ọ bụrụ na nje butere aka na mberede, ịhịa aka n'anya nwere ike bute ọrịa, yabụ na-eyi ihe mkpuchi ma saa aka ugboro ugboro, nke na-enyekwara aka nke ukwuu n'ibelata nnyefe ma belata ohere nke ibute ọrịa.
Ekwuru:
- Emetụla ihe mkpuchi ndị ọzọ ji mee ihe n'ihi na ha nwere ike ịgafe ọrịa.
- E kwesịghị idobe ihe nkpuchi eji eme ihe n'atụghị egwu.Ọ bụrụ na etinye ya ozugbo na akpa, akpa uwe na ebe ndị ọzọ, ọrịa nwere ike ịga n'ihu.